The International Journal of Developmental Biology

Volume 53 > Issue 5-6 (Special Issue)

Cover Vol. 53 N. 5-6

Pattern Formation

Edited by: Cheng-Ming Chuong and Michael K. Richardson

Cover Legend

Peacock feathers are an example of one of the most extraordinary patterns in the biological world. They are often present in mythology, and have been a stimulus for Charles Darwin to develop the concept of sexual selection during evolution. The beautiful tail is produced by patterning processes at several levels. Each feather exhibits unique color patterns, by means of a combination of distinct pigment cell arrangement (chemical color) and organelle spacing (optical interference, physical color). At the feather tract level, each feather is well positioned and grows to a specific length. The eyespots are regularly spaced in the large plane of tail feathers, shining like hundreds of eyes. At a higher level, there are strikingly different plumages in different body regions. Finally, these showy feathers are sex hormone dependent. They are generated from modest brown feathers via molting row by row during puberty. The molecular mechanisms of these processes remain for us to decipher, and will work like a Rosetta Stone to reveal to us the fundamental principles of pattern formation. Caption and photo by Cheng-Ming Chuong. Los Angeles Arboretum, CA. USA.

Preface

OPEN ACCESS

Preface to Pattern Formation Special Issue

Cheng-Ming Chuong and Michael K. Richardson

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 651-651

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.092946cc

Introduction

Pattern formation today

Cheng-Ming Chuong and Michael K. Richardson

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 653-658

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.082594cc

Principles

Diffusible gradients are out - an interview with Lewis Wolpert

Michael K. Richardson

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 659-662

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.072559mr

Limb pattern, physical mechanisms and morphological evolution - an interview with Stuart A. Newman

Cheng-Ming Chuong

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 663-671

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.072553cc

Pattern formation mechanisms in reaction-diffusion systems

Vladimir K. Vanag and Irving R. Epstein

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 673-681

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.072484vv

The emergence of patterning in life’s origin and evolution

Robert M. Hazen

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 683-692

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.092936rh

OPEN ACCESS

Dynamical patterning modules: a "pattern language" for development and evolution of multicellular form

Stuart A. Newman and Ramray Bhat

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 693-705

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.072481sn

Genomic control of patterning

Isabelle S. Peter and Eric H. Davidson

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 707-716

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.072495ip

Evolution

The Hox Complex - an interview with Denis Duboule

Michael K. Richardson

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 717-723

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.072558mr

Molecular tools, classic questions - an interview with Clifford Tabin

Michael K. Richardson

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 725-731

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.072575mr

The sudden appearance of diverse animal body plans during the Cambrian explosion

Jun-Yuan Chen

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 733-751

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.072513cj

The cooperative genome: organisms as social contracts

Kenneth M Weiss and Anne V Buchanan

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 753-763

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.072497kw

The evolution and maintenance of Hox gene clusters in vertebrates and the teleost-specific genome duplication

Shigehiro Kuraku and Axel Meyer

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 765-773

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.072533km

Development

Skin, cornea and stem cells - an interview with Danielle Dhouailly

Cheng-Ming Chuong

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 775-782

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.072552cc

Waves and patterning in developmental biology: vertebrate segmentation and feather bud formation as case studies

Ruth E. Baker, Santiago Schnell and Philip K. Maini

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 783-794

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.072493rb

Pattern formation in the Drosophila eye disc

Jean-Yves Roignant and Jessica E. Treisman

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 795-804

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.072483jr

Generation of pattern and form in the developing limb

Matthew Towers and Cheryll Tickle

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 805-812

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.072499mt

Reptile scale paradigm: Evo-Devo, pattern formation and regeneration

Cheng Chang, Ping Wu, Ruth E. Baker, Philip K. Maini, Lorenzo Alibardi and Cheng-Ming Chuong

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 813-826

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.072556cc

Stem cells and regeneration

Regeneration and pattern formation - an interview with Susan Bryant

Michael K. Richardson and Cheng Ming Chuong

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 827-833

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.082596mr

Zebrafish development and regeneration: new tools for biomedical research

Sebastiaan A. Brittijn, Suzanne J. Duivesteijn, Mounia Belmamoune, Laura F.M.Bertens, Wilbert Bitter, Joost D. de Bruijn, Danielle L. Champagne, Edwin Cuppen, Gert Flik, Christina M. Vandenbroucke-Grauls, Richard A.J. Janssen, Ilse M.L. de Jong, Edo Ronald de Kloet, Alexander Kros, Annemarie H. Meijer, Juriaan R. Metz, Astrid M. van der Sar, Marcel J.M. Schaaf, Stefan Schulte-Merker, Herman P. Spaink, Paul P. Tak, Fons J. Verbeek, Margriet J. Vervoordeldonk, Freek J. Vonk, Frans Witte, Huipin Yuan and Michael K. Richardson

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 835-850

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.082615sb

How animals get their skin patterns: fish pigment pattern as a live Turing wave

Shigeru Kondo, Motoko Iwashita and Motoomi Yamaguchi

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 851-856

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.072502sk

Analyses of regenerative wave patterns in adult hair follicle populations reveal macro-environmental regulation of stem cell activity

Maksim V. Plikus, Randall B. Widelitz, Rob Maxson and Cheng-Ming Chuong

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 857-868

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.072564mp

Regenerative patterning in Swarm Robots: mutual benefits of research in robotics and stem cell biology

Michael Rubenstein, Ying Sai, Cheng-Ming Chuong and Wei-Min Shen

Int. J. Dev. Biol. (2009) 53: 869-881

https://doi.org/10.1387/ijdb.092937mr