TY - JOUR TI - Full activation of the rat oocyte by protein synthesis inhibition requires protein phosphatase activity. AU - Zernicka-Goetz, M AU - Weber, M AU - Maro, B T2 - The International Journal of Developmental Biology AB - The rat oocyte provides an interesting system in which to dissect the control mechanisms involved in the transition between a meiotic M phase and a mitotic interphase. In this study, we show that in rat oocytes activated parthenogenetically by puromycin, okadaic acid (a potent inhibitor of protein phosphatases 1 and 2A) induced an increase in histone H1 kinase activity suggesting that MPF was reactivated. However, the inhibition of phosphatases 1 and 2A shortly after second polar body extrusion did not allow the formation of a metaphase-like spindle, although microtubule polymerization was not inhibited. Instead, the chromatin remained condensed as a single mass and a large aster formed around it. PY - 1993 VL - 37 IS - 2 SP - 273 EP - 277 J2 - Int. J. Dev. Biol. LA - en SN - 0214-6282 SN - 1696-3547 UR - https://ijdb.ehu.eus/article/8398674 Y2 - 2024/12/27/16:45:45 ER -