TY - JOUR TI - Engineered plant minichromosomes AU - Houben, Andreas AU - Mette, MichaelF. AU - Teo, CheeH. AU - Lermontova, Inna AU - Schubert, Ingo T2 - The International Journal of Developmental Biology AB - Minichromosomes offer an enormous potential for plant breeding and biotechnology, because they may simultaneously transfer and stably express multiple genes. Segregating independently of their host chromosomes, they provide a platform for accelerating plant breeding. Minichromosomes can be established from cloned components in vivo (bottom up) or via engineering of natural chromosomes (top down). When they possess functional centromeres and telomeres, they should be stably inherited, but their meiotic transmission rate is below that of endogenous chromosomes. To achieve the customized generation and control the regular transmission of minichromosomes are important challenges for applied research in chromosome biology. Here, construction and biology of plant minichromosomes are compared with data available for yeast and animal systems. PY - 2013 DO - 10.1387/ijdb.130144ah VL - 57 IS - 6-7-8 SP - 651 EP - 657 J2 - Int. J. Dev. Biol. LA - en SN - 0214-6282 SN - 1696-3547 UR - https://ijdb.ehu.eus/article/130144ah Y2 - 2024/11/05/17:20:05 ER -