TY - JOUR TI - Selecting karyophilic DNA cis elements in Xenopus laevis oocytes; a new approach. AU - Marcello, Marco AU - Fischer, Roger AU - Troster, Helmut AU - Trendelenburg, Michael F AU - Sczakiel, Georg T2 - The International Journal of Developmental Biology AB - The intracellular localisation and mobility of exogenous DNA introduced into Xenopus laevis oocytes is largely unknown. In this paper, we report a new technique to investigate the cytoplasmic/nuclear transport of a random pool of linear, double-stranded, oligomeric DNA of 147 bp in length. We chose a combinatorial approach which made use of repetitive rounds of selection and amplification to search for new cis elements mediating nuclear import or retention. A new PCR-based methodology was established to reliably detect exogenous DNA in subcellular and total extracts prepared from Xenopus laevis oocytes. Studies in vivo and with cellular extracts indicate the presence of a highly efficient nuclease activity in the nuclear compartment. The described combinatorial approach constitutes a promising tool for the isolation of novel DNA cis elements which may play an important role in the nuclear internalisation and retention of exogenous DNA in Xenopus laevis oocytes. PY - 2002 VL - 46 IS - 3 SP - 309 EP - 316 J2 - Int. J. Dev. Biol. LA - en SN - 0214-6282 SN - 1696-3547 UR - https://ijdb.ehu.eus/article/12068952 Y2 - 2024/11/23/16:07:32 ER -