TY  - JOUR
TI  - Triiodothyronine (T3) action on aquatic locomotor behavior during metamorphosis of the bullfrog <i>Rana catesbeiana</i> 
AU  - Fernández-Mongil, Marisabel
AU  - Venza, CeliaJ.
AU  - Rivera, Amelia
AU  - Lasalde-Dominicci, JoséA.
AU  - Burggren, Warren
AU  - Rojas, LegierV.
T2  - The International Journal of Developmental Biology
AB  - Thyroid hormones - particularly triiodothyronine, T3 - play a critical role in the morphological transformations comprising metamorphosis in larval bullfrogs (Rana catesbeiana). Traditional staging criteria for anuran larvae incompletely distinguish physiological and behavioral changes during growth. We therefore first developed a new parameter to describe larval growth, the developmental index (DI), which is simply the ratio between the tail length of the larva and its head diameter. Using the DI we were able to identify two distinct populations classifying the larvae during growth along a continuous linear scale with a cutoff value of DI at 2.8. Classification based on the DI, used in this study, proved an effective complement to existing classifications based on developmental staging into pre- or pro-metamorphic stages. Exposure to T3 in the water induced a rapid (beginning within 5 min) and significant decrease (~20-40%) in locomotor activity, measured as total distance traversed and velocity. The largest decrease occurred in more developed larvae (DI
PY  - 2009
DO  - 10.1387/ijdb.072307mf
VL  - 53
IS  - 1
SP  - 101
EP  - 108
J2  - Int. J. Dev. Biol.
LA  - en
SN  - 0214-6282
SN  - 1696-3547
UR  - https://ijdb.ehu.eus/article/072307mf
Y2  - 2024/11/21/22:37:01
ER  -